第１章グラフで見る主要統計,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
（２）出願のグローバル化,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
�C国別・分野別公開数比（１９９９年）,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31
国,,,農水産,食料品,家庭用品,医療機器,医薬,分離、混合,金属加工,プラスチック加工,印刷,運輸,包装,無機化学,有機化学,高分子,石油化学,バイオ,冶金,繊維,紙,建設,鉱業,エンジン,機械部品,照明,武器,光学,コンピュータ,情報記憶装置,原子力,電子部品,電子回路・通信
JP,日本,100.00%,1.60%,0.90%,2.40%,3.30%,0.80%,2.50%,2.60%,3.40%,2.90%,3.90%,4.00%,2.00%,1.20%,2.30%,1.50%,0.40%,2.00%,1.20%,0.30%,5.10%,0.40%,2.80%,3.00%,3.40%,0.10%,11.50%,7.10%,4.60%,0.30%,14.40%,8.00%
US,アメリカ合衆国,100.00%,0.30%,0.40%,0.70%,5.80%,1.70%,2.00%,1.30%,2.30%,3.30%,1.80%,3.00%,1.10%,2.90%,3.50%,2.60%,3.40%,1.50%,0.50%,0.50%,0.80%,0.00%,2.80%,2.40%,1.10%,0.30%,12.30%,11.80%,4.80%,0.20%,14.60%,10.40%
TW,台湾,100.00%,0.60%,0.20%,3.10%,4.70%,0.40%,2.40%,1.40%,2.80%,2.00%,3.10%,2.90%,0.40%,1.40%,3.70%,1.40%,2.00%,1.00%,1.60%,,2.40%,,1.80%,2.90%,3.30%,,7.30%,7.10%,4.70%,0.40%,30.10%,5.10%
KR,韓国,100.00%,0.80%,0.50%,1.30%,1.70%,0.60%,1.00%,0.70%,1.40%,1.20%,1.20%,1.00%,1.10%,1.00%,1.50%,0.50%,0.30%,0.60%,2.30%,0.00%,0.70%,0.10%,1.30%,1.40%,6.30%,,9.20%,4.90%,14.20%,0.10%,28.20%,15.00%
DE,ドイツ,100.00%,0.20%,0.60%,1.00%,3.80%,1.80%,3.20%,3.00%,3.60%,3.60%,8.30%,4.80%,1.80%,5.80%,4.30%,3.00%,1.60%,1.60%,3.20%,0.60%,1.20%,0.10%,7.40%,5.90%,1.20%,0.20%,8.90%,2.50%,2.40%,0.00%,11.40%,2.70%
FR,フランス,100.00%,0.30%,0.50%,2.90%,3.40%,9.20%,4.90%,1.40%,1.40%,0.30%,4.00%,2.30%,3.60%,5.20%,2.30%,1.80%,1.40%,2.30%,1.20%,0.50%,1.00%,0.10%,3.40%,2.10%,4.00%,0.40%,8.10%,3.20%,1.80%,0.80%,13.50%,12.80%
CH,スイス,100.00%,0.10%,4.10%,1.90%,4.10%,1.80%,4.50%,4.50%,2.70%,1.50%,1.50%,7.70%,3.40%,9.80%,4.10%,5.30%,3.20%,0.60%,4.10%,0.40%,1.00%,0.50%,4.40%,2.20%,3.00%,0.40%,8.40%,4.50%,0.40%,,8.60%,1.30%
NL,オランダ,100.00%,1.90%,1.90%,1.60%,3.90%,1.50%,1.20%,,0.90%,2.50%,0.70%,1.90%,0.70%,3.60%,1.60%,0.90%,0.90%,,0.40%,0.10%,0.30%,,0.60%,1.00%,1.20%,,5.80%,11.00%,6.70%,0.10%,16.90%,29.90%
HK,香港,100.00%,,,15.80%,5.30%,,,2.60%,,18.40%,,2.60%,,,2.60%,,,,2.60%,,,,,,10.50%,,7.90%,10.50%,2.60%,,7.90%,10.50%
SE,スウェーデン,100.00%,0.60%,,2.40%,17.10%,,1.20%,12.80%,7.90%,1.80%,4.90%,4.90%,1.20%,1.20%,,,0.60%,4.90%,1.20%,,3.70%,0.60%,2.40%,10.40%,1.80%,,7.90%,2.40%,,,6.10%,1.80%
GB,イギリス,100.00%,0.20%,0.20%,0.70%,10.90%,2.40%,1.80%,2.20%,1.30%,1.80%,3.10%,2.20%,0.90%,7.20%,2.20%,1.50%,8.50%,1.30%,0.70%,0.20%,0.20%,0.20%,5.70%,3.10%,2.60%,,7.70%,8.50%,0.20%,,7.00%,15.50%
IT,イタリア,100.00%,0.20%,0.90%,5.10%,4.20%,1.60%,2.80%,5.10%,3.90%,1.60%,6.50%,6.00%,1.20%,6.30%,4.40%,0.70%,,0.70%,6.90%,,1.40%,,3.00%,5.60%,1.20%,0.70%,4.90%,2.80%,3.70%,0.20%,11.60%,6.90%
FI,フィンランド,100.00%,1.80%,,,6.10%,0.60%,2.50%,0.60%,3.70%,,1.80%,4.90%,1.80%,,,,,,,9.20%,1.80%,,0.60%,,1.20%,,4.90%,5.50%,2.50%,,7.40%,42.90%
IN,インド,100.00%,,,,,37.50%,12.50%,,,,,,4.20%,16.70%,,4.20%,4.20%,4.20%,,,,,,,,,8.30%,4.20%,4.20%,,,
CN,中国,100.00%,2.60%,,5.10%,7.70%,,17.90%,,2.60%,,10.30%,5.10%,5.10%,7.70%,,10.30%,,2.60%,2.60%,,2.60%,,,2.60%,,,,7.70%,2.60%,,,5.10%
AU,オーストラリア,100.00%,,,,9.10%,,3.00%,3.00%,6.10%,,9.10%,15.20%,,,,,6.10%,9.10%,3.00%,,9.10%,,12.10%,3.00%,3.00%,,9.10%,,,,,
IL,イスラエル,100.00%,,,1.70%,29.30%,,5.20%,3.40%,,,3.40%,1.70%,1.70%,1.70%,,,,1.70%,1.70%,,1.70%,,3.40%,1.70%,,,13.80%,1.70%,,1.70%,12.10%,12.10%
SG,シンガポール,100.00%,14.30%,,,,4.80%,4.80%,,4.80%,,,,4.80%,,,,,,4.80%,,4.80%,,,,,,9.50%,,28.60%,,9.50%,9.50%
CA,カナダ,100.00%,,0.60%,2.30%,5.10%,2.80%,,1.10%,15.80%,1.10%,0.60%,1.10%,0.60%,3.40%,1.70%,,1.10%,3.40%,,0.60%,1.10%,,1.10%,,0.60%,,19.80%,4.00%,5.60%,,10.70%,15.80%
LI,リヒテンシュタイン,100.00%,,,,13.50%,1.40%,,8.10%,25.70%,,2.70%,2.70%,6.80%,2.70%,2.70%,1.40%,,2.70%,,,,2.70%,4.10%,10.80%,,,5.40%,,,,6.80%,
AR,アルゼンティン,100.00%,12.50%,,12.50%,12.50%,,,,,,12.50%,12.50%,,,,,12.50%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,12.50%,12.50%
AT,オーストリア,100.00%,,,3.20%,7.40%,1.10%,6.40%,6.40%,1.10%,,6.40%,6.40%,2.10%,4.30%,3.20%,1.10%,2.10%,,6.40%,,10.60%,,9.60%,3.20%,3.20%,,,,1.10%,1.10%,13.80%,
BE,ベルギー,100.00%,,,,1.80%,,1.20%,0.60%,1.80%,12.00%,0.60%,3.00%,1.20%,6.00%,13.90%,3.00%,1.80%,1.20%,1.20%,0.60%,1.20%,,2.40%,1.20%,,,33.70%,2.40%,1.20%,0.60%,6.60%,0.60%
DK,デンマーク,100.00%,,1.90%,,5.60%,5.60%,3.70%,,1.90%,,,1.90%,16.70%,16.70%,,1.90%,5.60%,3.70%,1.90%,,1.90%,,22.20%,,1.90%,,3.70%,,,,3.70%,
ES,スペイン,100.00%,2.20%,4.40%,4.40%,11.10%,2.20%,11.10%,4.40%,,2.20%,11.10%,8.90%,,6.70%,6.70%,,2.20%,,,,2.20%,,,2.20%,,,8.90%,2.20%,,,2.20%,4.40%
BR,ブラジル,100.00%,,,,20.00%,6.70%,,6.70%,6.70%,,6.70%,6.70%,,,,13.30%,,,6.70%,,,,,13.30%,13.30%,,,,,,,
NZ,ニュー・ジーランド,100.00%,,,12.50%,25.00%,,,,,,,,12.50%,,,,,,,,25.00%,,12.50%,,,,,,,,,12.50%
RU,ロシア,100.00%,12.50%,,,12.50%,12.50%,12.50%,,,,,,,,,,,12.50%,,,,,12.50%,,,,,12.50%,,,12.50%,
TH,タイ,100.00%,,33.30%,,,,,,33.30%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,33.30%,
CZ,チェッコ,100.00%,,,25.00%,,,,,,,25.00%,25.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,25.00%,,,,,,,
LK,スリ・ランカ,100.00%,,,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
BB,バルバドス,100.00%,,,,50.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,50.00%
HR,クロアチア,100.00%,,,,14.30%,,,,,,,,,71.40%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,14.30%,,,,
LU,ルクセンブルグ,100.00%,,,,23.10%,23.10%,,,,,38.50%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,7.70%,7.70%
MC,モナコ,100.00%,,,,20.00%,20.00%,,,,,20.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,20.00%,20.00%,,,,,,,,
PA,パナマ,100.00%,,,,66.70%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,33.30%,,,,,
ZA,南アフリカ,100.00%,,,,12.50%,,,6.30%,,,6.30%,,,6.30%,,6.30%,,6.30%,,,,,,,,,25.00%,6.30%,,,25.00%,
HU,ハンガリー,100.00%,,,,,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
NG,ナイジェリア,100.00%,,,,,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
MX,メキシコ,100.00%,,,,,,16.70%,,,,,,,,,16.70%,,,,,,,,16.70%,,,,,,,50.00%,
SA,サウディ・アラビア,100.00%,,,,,,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
SI,スロヴェニア,100.00%,,,,,,,50.00%,,50.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
MY,マレイシア,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,20.00%,10.00%,,,,,,,,,,,10.00%,,,,10.00%,10.00%,,,30.00%,10.00%
BS,バハマ,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
NO,ノールウェー,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,20.00%,,20.00%,,,,,,,,,40.00%,,,,,,,,20.00%
VE,ヴェネズェラ,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,12.50%,12.50%,,37.50%,,25.00%,,,,,,,,,12.50%,,,,,
CU,キューバ,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,50.00%,,,50.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
PT,ポルトガル,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,25.00%,,,,,,,,,,,75.00%,,,,,
EG,エジプト,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
CS,チェッコスロヴァキア,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,100.00%,,,,,
IE,アイルランド,100.00%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,14.30%,28.60%,,,42.90%,14.30%
XX,無国籍・その他,100.00%,,,12.50%,8.30%,,,,8.30%,4.20%,,,,,,,8.30%,8.30%,8.30%,,,,4.20%,,12.50%,,8.30%,4.20%,,,4.20%,8.30%

,,,　国内出願については、1999年公開分を集計した。PCTルートの出願については、日本への国内移行した,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,もののうち、国際公開済みの出願分を集計。(PCT出願については、公表公報または再公表公報の発行は、,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,国際予備審査請求を行った場合、優先日から30ヶ月以上経過した後に行われるのに対し、国際公開はPCT,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,出願手続にかかわらず、優先日から18か月で行われるので、より新しい情報を反映するため、1999年に国,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,際公開された後、日本を指定国とした特許出願を集計した。),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,