G07B1/00	7	Machines for printing and issuing tickets (printing mechanisms per seB41; output mechanisms of digital computers G06C11/00)	G07B1/00	G07B1/00		961
G07B1/02	8	employing selectable printing plates	G07B1/02	G07B1/02		210
G07B1/04	9	wherein the plates are inserted	G07B1/04	G07B1/04		4
G07B1/06	8	without selectable printing plates	G07B1/06	G07B1/06		89
G07B1/08	8	portable	G07B1/08	G07B1/08		44
G07B3/00	7	Machines for issuing preprinted tickets	G07B3/00	G07B3/00		172
G07B3/02	8	from stock in wound strip form	G07B3/02	G07B3/02		342
G07B3/04	8	from a stack	G07B3/04	G07B3/04		282
G07B5/00	7	Details of, or auxiliary devices for, ticket-issuing machines (for validating inserted tickets G07B11/02)	G07B5/00	G07B5/00		453
G07B5/02	8	for cutting-off or separating tickets	G07B5/02	G07B5/02		247
G07B5/04	8	for recording or registering tickets issued	G07B5/04	G07B5/04		157
G07B5/06	8	for preventing fraudulent operation	G07B5/06	G07B5/06		58
G07B5/08	8	for avoiding incorrect action of the machine	G07B5/08	G07B5/08		97
G07B5/10	9	indicating when ticket supply is exhausted	G07B5/10	G07B5/10		27
G07B5/12	8	allowing manual writing on the tickets	G07B5/12	G07B5/12		2
G07B7/00	7	Holders providing direct manual access to the tickets	G07B7/00	G07B7/00		65
G07B9/00	7	Ticket punches (perforating pliers B26F1/36; marking record carriers in digital fashion by punching G06K1/02)	G07B9/00	G07B9/00		28
G07B9/02	8	Toy ticket-punches	G07B9/02	G07B9/02		2
G07B11/00	7	Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets	G07B11/00	G07B11/00		941
G07B11/02	8	for validating inserted tickets	G07B11/02	G07B11/02		185
G07B11/03	9	by printing	G07B11/03	G07B11/03		55
G07B11/05	9	by perforating	G07B11/05	G07B11/05		75
G07B11/07	9	by separating part of ticket	G07B11/07	G07B11/07		30
G07B11/09	10	combined with receptacle for separated part of ticket (refuse receptacles in general B65F1/00)	G07B11/09	G07B11/09		85
G07B11/11	8	for cancelling tickets	G07B11/11	G07B11/11		152
G07B13/00	7	Taximeters (measuring distance travelled G01C; measuring time G04)	G07B13/00	G07B13/00		416
G07B13/005	8	{operating mechanically}	G07B13/00	G07B13/00		812
G07B13/02	8	Details; Accessories	G07B13/02	G07B13/02		258
G07B13/04	9	for indicating fare or state of hire	G07B13/04	G07B13/04		276
G07B13/045	10	{with indicating means on the outside of the vehicle}	G07B13/04	G07B13/04		138
G07B13/06	9	Driving arrangements	G07B13/06	G07B13/06		43
G07B13/08	9	Tariff-changing arrangements	G07B13/08	G07B13/08		63
G07B13/10	10	automatically actuated	G07B13/10	G07B13/10		53
G07B15/00	7	Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points (handling coins or valuable papers, e.g. banknotes, G07D; apparatus for vending or hiring articles or services activated by coins, credit cards, paper currency or the like G07F7/00, G07F17/00)<br><br><u>NOTE</u><br><br> Data processing aspects of payment systems or protocols relating to toll, entrance fee or fare collection, e.g. in road pricing or congestion charging, are also classified in G06Q20/00. <br> This group covers also: <br>car rental systems; <br>systems for reserving and using access tickets, e.g. check-in systems 	G07B15/00	G07B15/00		2358
G07B15/02	8	taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems (G07B15/06 takes precedence; taximeters G07B13/00; parking meters per seG07F17/24)	G07B15/02	G07B15/02		6345
G07B15/04	9	comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like {(turnstiles with registering means G07C9/10; coin-freed aspects G07F17/00)}	G07B15/04	G07B15/04		2096
G07B15/06	8	Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems<br><br><u>NOTE</u><br><br>This group covers the identification or tracking of vehicles or vehicle users for the purpose of road pricing or congestion charging, which means that vehicles or vehicle users are not necessarily channelled through fixed control points, e.g. toll booths or overhead gantries, but may be detected at a number of places when they travel in normal fashion in a pre-defined locality, e.g. a defined area in a city centre or an expressway, and where the information so generated is then used to determine a charge to be paid	G07B15/06	G07B15/06		2492
G07B15/063	9	{using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station (identification of vehicles G08G)}	G07B15/06	G07B15/06		3675
G07B15/066	9	{being coin-operated}	G07B15/06	G07B15/06		129
G07B17/00	7	Franking apparatus (printing aspects B41)	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		89
G07B17/00008	8	{operated by portable carriers, e.g. for inputting credit or information}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		7
G07B17/00016	8	{Relations between apparatus, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office, in a franking system}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		24
G07B17/00024	9	{Physical or organizational aspects of franking systems}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		326
G07B2017/00032	10	{Determining the location of apparatus}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		41
G07B2017/0004	10	{Determining the location of mailpieces outside apparatus}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		132
G07B2017/00048	10	{Software architecture}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		42
G07B2017/00056	11	{Client-server}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		77
G07B2017/00064	12	{Virtual meter, online stamp; PSD functions or indicia creation not at user&apos;s location}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		127
G07B2017/00072	10	{Hybrid mail, i.e. mail delivered using different physical means along the mail delivery path, e.g. email and envelope}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		110
G07B17/0008	9	{Communication details outside or between apparatus (coin-freed apparatus for franking per seG07F17/26)}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		591
G07B2017/00088	10	{via landlines}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		3
G07B2017/00096	11	{via phone lines}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		128
G07B2017/00104	11	{via TV cable}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		
G07B2017/00112	10	{Wireless}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		31
G07B2017/0012	11	{in a mobile phone system}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		41
G07B2017/00129	11	{Satellite communication}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		2
G07B2017/00137	10	{In a LAN}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		84
G07B2017/00145	10	{via the Internet}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		166
G07B2017/00153	10	{for sending information}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		51
G07B2017/00161	11	{from a central, non-user location, e.g. for updating rates or software, or for refilling funds}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		261
G07B2017/00169	11	{from a franking apparatus, e.g. for verifying accounting}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		167
G07B2017/00177	11	{from a portable device, e.g. a card or a PCMCIA}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		218
G07B17/00185	8	{Details internally of apparatus in a franking system, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office (digital data processing G06F; coin-freed apparatus for franking per seG07F17/26)}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		23
G07B17/00193	9	{Constructional details of apparatus in a franking system}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		813
G07B2017/00201	10	{Open franking system, i.e. the printer is not dedicated to franking only, e.g. PC (Personal Computer)}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		165
G07B2017/00209	10	{Mailbox, i.e. container for outgoing mail}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		78
G07B2017/00217	10	{Portable franking apparatus, i.e. the whole franking apparatus, not parts alone}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		53
G07B2017/00225	10	{Vending machine or POS (Point Of Sale) apparatus}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		159
G07B2017/00233	10	{Housing, e.g. lock or hardened casing}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		217
G07B2017/00241	10	{Modular design}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		170
G07B2017/0025	10	{Storage of, e.g. ribbon}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		82
G07B2017/00258	10	{Electronic hardware aspects, e.g. type of circuits used}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		180
G07B2017/00266	10	{Man-machine interface on the apparatus}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		25
G07B2017/00274	11	{Mechanical, e.g. keyboard}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		106
G07B2017/00282	12	{Touch screen}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		35
G07B2017/0029	12	{Soft buttons; buttons that can change function}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		23
G07B2017/00298	11	{Visual, e.g. screens and their layouts}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		97
G07B2017/00306	11	{Acoustic, e.g. voice control or speech prompting}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		34
G07B17/00314	9	{Communication within apparatus, personal computer [PC] system, or server, e.g. between printhead and central unit in a franking machine}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		318
G07B2017/00322	10	{Communication between components/modules/parts, e.g. printer, printhead, keyboard, conveyor or central unit}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		284
G07B2017/0033	10	{Communication with software component, e.g. dll or object}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		34
G07B2017/00338	10	{Error detection or handling}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		132
G07B2017/00346	10	{Power handling, e.g. power-down routine}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		105
G07B2017/00354	10	{Setting of date}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		51
G07B17/00362	9	{Calculation or computing within apparatus, e.g. calculation of postage value}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		513
G07B2017/0037	10	{Calculation of postage value}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		267
G07B2017/00379	10	{Calculation of different sending options for a mail piece}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		102
G07B2017/00387	10	{Currency calculation, e.g. from DEM to EUR}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		9
G07B2017/00395	10	{Memory organization}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		149
G07B2017/00403	11	{Memory zones protected from unauthorized reading or writing}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		61
G07B2017/00411	11	{Redundant storage, e.g. back-up of registers}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		48
G07B2017/00419	10	{Software organization, e.g. separation into objects}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		52
G07B2017/00427	10	{Special accounting procedures, e.g. storing special information}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		206
G07B17/00435	9	{Details specific to central, non-customer apparatus, e.g. servers at post office or vendor}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		398
G07B2017/00443	10	{Verification of mailpieces, e.g. by checking databases}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		299
G07B2017/00451	10	{Address hygiene, i.e. checking and correcting addresses to be printed on mail pieces using address databases}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		63
G07B17/00459	8	{Details relating to mailpieces in a franking system}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		19
G07B17/00467	9	{Transporting mailpieces (postal sorting B07C)}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		706
G07B2017/00475	10	{Sorting mailpieces}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		109
G07B2017/00483	10	{Batch processing of mailpieces}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		174
G07B2017/00491	10	{Mail/envelope/insert handling system}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		279
G07B2017/005	10	{Measures for preventing or handling mailpieces stoppages}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		21
G07B17/00508	9	{Printing or attaching on mailpieces (printing mechanisms B41J; security printing B41M3/14; marking methods B41M5/00; inks C09D11/00; record carriers with at least a part designed to carry digital markings G06K19/00)}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		1455
G07B2017/00516	10	{Details of printing apparatus}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		61
G07B2017/00524	11	{Printheads}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		36
G07B2017/00532	12	{Inkjet}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		161
G07B2017/0054	12	{Thermal printhead}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		60
G07B2017/00548	12	{Mechanical printhead}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		402
G07B2017/00556	11	{Ensuring quality of print}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		105
G07B2017/00564	12	{Ensuring correct position of print on mailpiece}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		64
G07B2017/00572	10	{Details of printed item}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		69
G07B2017/0058	11	{Printing of code}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		229
G07B2017/00588	12	{Barcode}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		247
G07B2017/00596	11	{Printing of address}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		148
G07B2017/00604	11	{Printing of advert or logo}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		116
G07B2017/00612	10	{Attaching item on mailpiece}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		10
G07B2017/0062	11	{Label}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		284
G07B2017/00629	11	{Circuit, e.g. transponder}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		98
G07B2017/00637	10	{Special printing techniques, e.g. interlacing}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		91
G07B2017/00645	11	{Separating print into fixed and variable parts}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		40
G07B2017/00653	10	{Special inks, e.g. fluorescent}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		57
G07B17/00661	9	{Sensing or measuring mailpieces (weighing G01G19/00)}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		619
G07B2017/00669	10	{Sensing the position of mailpieces}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		90
G07B2017/00677	11	{Keeping track of mailpieces inside apparatus}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		52
G07B2017/00685	10	{Measuring the dimensions of mailpieces}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		203
G07B2017/00693	10	{Measuring the speed of mailpieces inside apparatus}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		34
G07B2017/00701	10	{Measuring the weight of mailpieces}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		386
G07B2017/00709	10	{Scanning mailpieces}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		204
G07B2017/00717	11	{Reading barcodes}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		148
G07B2017/00725	11	{Reading symbols, e.g. OCR}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		128
G07B17/00733	8	{Cryptography or similar special procedures in a franking system}<br><br><u>NOTE</u><br><br>References listed below indicate CPC places which could also be of interest when carrying out a search in respect of the subject matter covered by the preceding group: <br>secret or secure communication H04L9/00<br>mechanisms actuated by objects other thancoins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus for cashless transactions only G07F7/10<br>access-control involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity-check of the pass- holder by means of personal physical data, e.g. characteristic facial curves, hand geometry, voice spectrum, fingerprints G07C9/00<br>recognising characters or patterns in general G06F18/00, G06V30/00<br>random or pseudo-random generators G06F7/58<br>circuits generating pulses having a predetermined statistical distribution H03K3/84<br>multiple service credit cards with protecting memory zones G07F7/10<br>security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity G06F21/00<br>record carriers with conductive marks and special arrangements for circuits, e.g. for protecting identification code in memory G06K19/073<br>error detection and error correction G06F11/00<br>coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction H03M13/00. 	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		423
G07B2017/00741	9	{using specific cryptographic algorithms or functions}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		22
G07B2017/0075	10	{Symmetric, secret-key algorithms, e.g. DES, RC2, RC4, IDEA, Skipjack, CAST, AES}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		56
G07B2017/00758	10	{Asymmetric, public-key algorithms, e.g. RSA, Elgamal}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		36
G07B2017/00766	11	{Digital signature, e.g. DSA, DSS, ECDSA, ESIGN}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		107
G07B2017/00774	10	{MAC (Message Authentication Code), e.g. DES-MAC}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		28
G07B2017/00782	10	{Hash function, e.g. MD5, MD2, SHA}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		34
G07B2017/0079	9	{Time-dependency}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		17
G07B2017/00798	10	{using timestamps, i.e. recording time in message}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		8
G07B2017/00806	10	{Limited validity time}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		13
G07B2017/00814	10	{Continuous communication, e.g. answer within a limited time period}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		5
G07B2017/00822	9	{including unique details}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		24
G07B2017/0083	10	{Postal data, e.g. postage, address, sender, machine ID, vendor}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		113
G07B2017/00838	10	{Personal data, i.e. biometrics}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		55
G07B2017/00846	9	{Key management}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		26
G07B2017/00854	10	{Key generation}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		22
G07B2017/00862	10	{Key storage, e.g. escrowing by trusted third party}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		7
G07B2017/0087	10	{Key distribution}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		27
G07B2017/00879	11	{using session key}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		9
G07B2017/00887	11	{using look-up tables, also called master tables with pointers}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		15
G07B2017/00895	10	{Key verification, e.g. by using trusted party}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		15
G07B2017/00903	10	{Key destruction or retirement}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		1
G07B2017/00911	9	{Trusted party}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		15
G07B2017/00919	9	{Random number generator}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		25
G07B2017/00927	9	{Certificates, e.g. X.509}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		23
G07B2017/00935	9	{Passwords}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		107
G07B2017/00943	9	{Compression techniques}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		3
G07B2017/00951	9	{Error handling, e.g. EDC (Error Detection Codes)}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		21
G07B2017/00959	9	{Cryptographic modules, e.g. a PC encryption board}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		11
G07B2017/00967	10	{PSD [Postal Security Device] as defined by the USPS [US Postal Service]}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		166
G07B17/00975	8	{using mechanical accounting means}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		7
G07B17/00983	8	{with means for resetting the monetary value of the accounting means}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		1
G07B17/00991	9	{from a central point, e.g. post office}	G07B17/00	G07B17/00		
G07B17/02	8	with means for computing or counting {(G07B17/00975 takes precedence)}	G07B17/02	G07B17/02		15
G07B17/04	8	with means for avoiding misuse	G07B17/04	G07B17/04		6
