C23C   2/00		˱ƶڤܤȤΤʤͻ֤ˤʤŬѤˤͻåޤͻˡΤ֡Σ	Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor	8347
C23C   2/02		ʤ㡥򤵤줿ɽʬʤ뤿ΤΡʣããͥˡΣ	Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas(<b>C23C2/30</b> takes precedence)	7038
C23C   2/04		ʤħΡΣ	characterised by the coating material	1264
C23C   2/06		⤷ϥɥߥޤϤȤΣ	Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon	19107
C23C   2/08		ޤϤΣ	Tin or alloys based thereon	3226
C23C   2/10		ޤϱΣ	Lead or alloys based thereon	483
C23C   2/12		ߥ˥ޤϥߥ˥Σ	Aluminium or alloys based thereon	3584
C23C   2/14		ͻʤؤβ̽ޤĴΣ	Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness	1181
C23C   2/16		ðήΤѤΡ㡥ʥաΣ	using fluids under pressure, e.g. air knives	714
C23C   2/18		Ĺܺͻʤؤβ̽Σ	Removing excess of molten coatings from elongated material	557
C23C   2/20		ȥåסġΣ	Strips; Plates	2306
C23C   2/22		ӥ󥰡ʣˤˤΡ㡥ʥդѤΡΣ	by rubbing, e.g. using knives	464
C23C   2/24		ޤžѤΡΣ	using magnetic or electric fields	388
C23C   2/26		ʣããͥˡΣ	After-treatment(<b>C23C2/14</b> takes precedence)	4943
C23C   2/28		Ǯˤ㡥Σ	Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath	4886
C23C   2/30		ͻΥեåޤʤʣããͥˡΣ	Fluxes or coverings on molten baths(<b>C23C2/22</b> takes precedence)	607
C23C   2/32		ưͥ륮ޤϴĤ˺ѤΡʣããͥˡΣ	using vibratory energy applied to the bath or substrate(<b>C23C2/14</b> takes precedence)	338
C23C   2/34		ηħΡʣããͥˡΣ	characterised by the shape of the material to be treated(<b>C23C2/14</b> takes precedence)	971
C23C   2/36		ĹܺΣ	Elongated material	485
C23C   2/38		ࡨɡΣ	Wires; Tubes	4342
C23C   2/40		ġȥåסΣ	Plates; Strips	8359
C23C   4/00		ϲʤΥץ졼ˤʤ㡥бꡤץ饺ޤޤŤˤΡܣ£ˡ㡥£ˣ£ˣˡΣ	Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge(build-up welding <b>B23K</b>, e.g. <b>B23K5/18</b>, <b>B23K9/04</b>)	2513
C23C   4/01		ʤ̵ǹԤŪʤ㡥ѥʤΣ	Selective coating, e.g. pattern coating, without pre-treatment of the material to be coated	342
C23C   4/02		ʤ㡥򤵤줿ɽʬʤ뤿ΤΡΣ	Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas	4915
C23C   4/04		ʤħΤΡΣ	characterised by the coating material	3157
C23C   4/06		°Σ	Metallic material	7367
C23C   4/067		°ǤͷΥγҤޤΡ°Ǥ㡥úǡǡۥǡޤϥǡΣ	containing free particles of non-metal elements, e.g. carbon, silicon, boron, phosphorus or arsenic	591
C23C   4/073		°Ǥδ̵ͭͭ˴ؤ餺ͣãɤޤϣͣãɣٹޤΡͤϥ˥å롤ХȤޤŴΣ	containing MCrAl or MCrAlY alloys, where M is nickel, cobalt or iron, with or without non-metal elements	1106
C23C   4/08		°ǤΤߤޤΡʣããͥˡΣ	containing only metal elements(<b>C23C4/073</b> takes precedence)	5751
C23C   4/10		ʪۤʪúʪⲽʪޤϤʪκʪΣ	Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof	5609
C23C   4/11		ʪΣ	Oxides	2881
C23C   4/12		ץ졼ˡħΤΡΣ<br><br><b><ul></ul></b><br>Υ롼פǤϡ¿ʬबŬѤ롣Τᡤ롼ΣʾΥ֥롼פޤħΤϡΥ֥롼פ줾ʬवΣ	characterised by the method of spraying	6642
C23C   4/123		°ϼ͡Σ	Spraying molten metal	1255
C23C   4/126		ȯϼ͡Σ	Detonation spraying	335
C23C   4/129		ե졼ϼ͡Σ	Flame spraying	3163
C23C   4/131		磻䥢ϼ͡Σ	Wire arc spraying	1892
C23C   4/134		ץ饺ϼ͡Σ	Plasma spraying	6319
C23C   4/137		ԳʷϵǹԤϼ͡Σ	Spraying in vacuum or in an inert atmosphere	326
C23C   4/14		Ĺܺʤ뤿ΤΡΣ	for coating elongate material	420
C23C   4/16		ࡨɡΣ	Wires; Tubes	833
C23C   4/18		Σ	After-treatment	5297
C23C   6/00		ľͻळȤˤʤΣ	Coating by casting molten material on the substrate	483
C23C   8/00		°ɽ̤ؤ°ǤΤߤθȻʤǤγȻããˡɽ̤ȿȤȿˤ°βŪɽ̽Ǥäɽ̺ȿʪʤ˻ĤΡ㡥ʤΣϡ°ƯֲʣããͥˡΣ	Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces(diffusion of silicon <b>C23C10/00</b>);Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals(<b>C23C14/00</b> takes precedence)	1979
C23C   8/02		ʤʣããͥˡΣ	Pretreatment of the material to be coated(<b>C23C8/04</b> takes precedence)	2700
C23C   8/04		򤵤줿ɽʬ㡥ޥѤΡΣ	Treatment of selected surface areas, e.g. using masks	965
C23C   8/06		ѤΡʣããͥˡΣ	using gases	1009
C23C   8/08		ǤΤߤѤΡΣ	only one element being applied	616
C23C   8/10		Σ	Oxidising	2382
C23C   8/12		ǾǤޤϥѤΡΣ	using elemental oxygen or ozone	1056
C23C   8/14		Ŵɽ̤λΣ	Oxidising of ferrous surfaces	838
C23C   8/16		ǴͭʪѤΡ㡥ȢϡãϢΣ	using oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. H<sub>2</sub>O, CO<sub>2</sub>	683
C23C   8/18		Ŵɽ̤λΣ	Oxidising of ferrous surfaces	876
C23C   8/20		úΣ	Carburising	2298
C23C   8/22		Ŵɽ̤οúΣ	of ferrous surfaces	3924
C23C   8/24		ⲽΣ	Nitriding	2748
C23C   8/26		Ŵɽ̤ⲽΣ	of ferrous surfaces	3744
C23C   8/28		ʾθǤʳѤΡΣ	more than one element being applied in one step	527
C23C   8/30		úⲽΣ	Carbo-nitriding	608
C23C   8/32		Ŵɽ̤οúⲽΣ	of ferrous surfaces	1964
C23C   8/34		ʾθǤʳʾѤΡΣ	more than one element being applied in more than one step	817
C23C   8/36		󲽤줿ѤΡ㡥ⲽΣ	using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding	2708
C23C   8/38		Ŵɽ̤νΣ	Treatment of ferrous surfaces	1395
C23C   8/40		ΤѤΡ㡥ᡤվʪΣ	using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions	461
C23C   8/42		ǤΤߤѤΡΣ	only one element being applied	564
C23C   8/44		úΣ	Carburising	251
C23C   8/46		Ŵɽ̤οúΣ	of ferrous surfaces	428
C23C   8/48		ⲽΣ	Nitriding	354
C23C   8/50		Ŵɽ̤ⲽΣ	of ferrous surfaces	633
C23C   8/52		ʾθǤʳѤΡΣ	more than one element being applied in one step	230
C23C   8/54		úⲽΣ	Carbo-nitriding	210
C23C   8/56		Ŵɽ̤οúⲽΣ	of ferrous surfaces	269
C23C   8/58		ʾθǤʳʾѤΡΣ	more than one element being applied in more than one step	235
C23C   8/60		ΤѤΡ㡥ʴڡȡʸΤαդѤΣããˡΣ	using solids, e.g. powders, pastes(using liquid suspensions of solids <b>C23C8/40</b>)	302
C23C   8/62		ǤΤߤѤΡΣ	only one element being applied	238
C23C   8/64		úΣ	Carburising	427
C23C   8/66		Ŵɽ̤οúΣ	of ferrous surfaces	655
C23C   8/68		ܥʥ󥰡Σ	Boronising	406
C23C   8/70		Ŵɽ̤Υܥʥ󥰡Σ	of ferrous surfaces	472
C23C   8/72		ʾθǤʳѤΡΣ	more than one element being applied in one step	148
C23C   8/74		úⲽΣ	Carbo-nitriding	61
C23C   8/76		Ŵɽ̤οúⲽΣ	of ferrous surfaces	89
C23C   8/78		ʾθǤʳʾѤΡΣ	more than one element being applied in more than one step	56
C23C   8/80		Σ	After-treatment	2607
C23C  10/00		°ɽ̤ؤζ°ǤΤߤޤϤǤθȻΣ	Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces	683
C23C  10/02		ʤʣããͥˡΣ	Pretreatment of the material to be coated(<b>C23C10/04</b> takes precedence)	833
C23C  10/04		򤵤줿ɽʬؤγȻ㡥ޥѤΡΣ	Diffusion into selected surface areas, e.g. using masks	292
C23C  10/06		ѤΡΣ	using gases	281
C23C  10/08		ǤΤߤȻΡΣ	only one element being diffused	586
C23C  10/10		ޥ󥰡Σ	Chromising	138
C23C  10/12		Ŵɽ̤Υޥ󥰡Σ	of ferrous surfaces	82
C23C  10/14		ʾθǤʳǳȻΡΣ	more than one element being diffused in one step	144
C23C  10/16		ʾθǤʳʾǳȻΡΣ	more than one element being diffused in more than one step	51
C23C  10/18		ΤѤΡ㡥ᡤξաΣ	using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions	250
C23C  10/20		ǤΤߤȻΡΣ	only one element being diffused	227
C23C  10/22		Ȼ븵Ǥޤͻ°Σ	Metal melt containing the element to be diffused	365
C23C  10/24		Ȼ븵ǤޤΣ	Salt bath containing the element to be diffused	294
C23C  10/26		ʾθǤȻΡΣ	more than one element being diffused	270
C23C  10/28		ΤѤΡ㡥ʴڡȡΣ	using solids, e.g. powders, pastes	2149
C23C  10/30		ɽ̾ʴޤϥڡȤؤѤΡʸΤαդѤΣããˡΣ	using a layer of powder or paste on the surface(using liquid suspensions of solids <b>C23C10/18</b>)	905
C23C  10/32		ޥ󥰡Σ	Chromising	210
C23C  10/34		ʴʪΡ㡥ѥåơΣ	Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation	411
C23C  10/36		ǤΤߤȻΡΣ	only one element being diffused	550
C23C  10/38		ޥ󥰡Σ	Chromising	206
C23C  10/40		Ŵɽ̤Υޥ󥰡Σ	of ferrous surfaces	189
C23C  10/42		ȯźúޤ¸ߤΡ㡥ϥʪΣ	in the presence of volatile transport additives, e.g. halogenated substances	214
C23C  10/44		ꥳʥ󥰡Σ	Siliconising	175
C23C  10/46		Ŵɽ̤Υꥳʥ󥰡Σ	of ferrous surfaces	108
C23C  10/48		ߥʥ󥰡Σ	Aluminising	569
C23C  10/50		Ŵɽ̤Υߥʥ󥰡Σ	of ferrous surfaces	308
C23C  10/52		ʾθǤʳǳȻΡΣ	more than one element being diffused in one step	730
C23C  10/54		ʤȤ⥯बȻΡΣ	Diffusion of at least chromium	164
C23C  10/56		Ȥ⥯पӥߥ˥बȻΡΣ	and at least aluminium	230
C23C  10/58		ʾθǤʳʾǳȻΡΣ	more than one element being diffused in more than one step	254
C23C  10/60		Σ	After-treatment	837
C23C  12/00		°ɽ̤ؤΤǰʳξȤ⣱Ĥ°ǤӾȤ⣱Ĥζ°ǤޤϤǤθȻΣ	Solid state diffusion of at least one non-metal element other than silicon and at least one metal element or silicon into metallic material surfaces	811
C23C  12/02		ʳˤȻΣ	Diffusion in one step	951
C23C  14/00		ʤο塤ѥå󥰤ޤϥˡˤʤΣ	Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material	10401
C23C  14/02		ʤʣããͥˡΣ	Pretreatment of the material to be coated(<b>C23C14/04</b> takes precedence)	11915
C23C  14/04		򤵤줿ɽʬʤ㡥ޥѤΡΣ	Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks	13103
C23C  14/06		ʤħΤΡʣããͥˡΣ	characterised by the coating material(<b>C23C14/04</b> takes precedence)	29646
C23C  14/08		ʪʣããͥˡΣ	Oxides(<b>C23C14/10</b> takes precedence)	19386
C23C  14/10		饹ޤϥꥫΣ	Glass or silica	3496
C23C  14/12		ͭΣ	Organic material	4998
C23C  14/14		°ۤǤޤϤǡΣ	Metallic material, boron or silicon	11834
C23C  14/16		°ľޤϤۤǤ⤷ϤǤδľʤΡΣ	on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon	9767
C23C  14/18		¾̵ľʤΡΣ	on other inorganic substrates	5625
C23C  14/20		ͭľʤΡΣ	on organic substrates	6481
C23C  14/22		ʤˡħΤΡΣ	characterised by the process of coating	7979
C23C  14/24		Σ	Vacuum evaporation	28030
C23C  14/26		񹳲ǮޤͶƳǮˤΡΣ	by resistance or inductive heating of the source	3305
C23C  14/28		ưͥ륮ޤγͤˤΡʣããããͥˡΣ	by wave energy or particle radiation(<b>C23C14/32 to C23C14/48</b>  take precedence)	3359
C23C  14/30		ŻҾ׷ˤΡΣ	by electron bombardment	5492
C23C  14/32		ȯˤΡȯӤθξΥ󲽤ˤΡʣããããͥˡΣ	by explosion; by evaporation and subsequent ionisation of the vapours(<b>C23C14/34 to C23C14/48</b>  take precedence)	11062
C23C  14/34		ѥå󥰡Σ	Sputtering	37372
C23C  14/35		ŬѤˤΡ㡥ޥͥȥ󥹥ѥå󥰡Σ	by application of a magnetic field, e.g. magnetron sputtering	27354
C23C  14/36		ɥѥå󥰡ʣããͥˡΣ	Diode sputtering(<b>C23C14/35</b> takes precedence)	870
C23C  14/38		ľήŤˤΡΣ	by direct current glow discharge	392
C23C  14/40		ήŤȼΡ㡥šΣ	with alternating current discharge, e.g. high-frequency discharge	645
C23C  14/42		ȥꥪɥѥå󥰡ʣããͥˡΣ	Triode sputtering(<b>C23C14/35</b> takes precedence)	95
C23C  14/44		ȤɲŪľήŰŬѤˤΡΣ	by application of high frequencies and additional direct voltages	163
C23C  14/46		Υ󸻤ˤ줿ӡˤΡʣããͥˡΣ	by ion beam produced by an external ion source(<b>C23C14/40</b> takes precedence)	1819
C23C  14/48		ˡΣ	Ion implantation	5408
C23C  14/50		ݻΣ	Substrate holders	15992
C23C  14/52		ʤδѻΤμʡΣ	Means for observation of the coating process	1457
C23C  14/54		ʤޤĴΣ	Controlling or regulating the coating process	15375
C23C  14/56		Ϣ³ʤΤäŬ礷֡ݻ뤿֡㡥åΣ	Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks	17913
C23C  14/58		Σ	After-treatment	10513
C23C  16/00		ʪʬˤ벽ŪʤǤäơɽ̺ȿʪʤ˻ĤʤΡʤؾΣã֣ġˡȿѥå󥰤ޤϿããˡΣ	Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes(reactive sputtering or vacuum evaporation <b>C23C14/00</b>)	9858
C23C  16/01		Ūʴľ˹ԤΡ㡥å󥰤ˤäƷŪ˽褦ʴĤξΣ	on temporary substrates, e.g. on substrates subsequently removed by etching	1322
C23C  16/02		ʤʣããͥˡΣ	Pretreatment of the material to be coated(<b>C23C16/04</b> takes precedence)	7514
C23C  16/04		򤵤줿ɽʬؤʤ㡥ޥѤΡΣ	Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks	6217
C23C  16/06		°ϽФħΤΡΣ	characterised by the deposition of metallic material	3770
C23C  16/08		°ϥʪΤΡΣ	from metal halides	1014
C23C  16/10		ΤߤϽСΣ	Deposition of chromium only	66
C23C  16/12		ߥ˥Τߤ޽СΣ	Deposition of aluminium only	226
C23C  16/14		¾Σ°ǤΤߤϽСΣ	Deposition of only one other metal element	1287
C23C  16/16		°ܥ˥벽ʪΤΡΣ	from metal carbonyl compounds	687
C23C  16/18		°ͭʪΤΡΣ	from metallo-organic compounds	3662
C23C  16/20		ߥ˥ΤߤϽСΣ	Deposition of aluminium only	326
C23C  16/22		°ʳ̵ϽФħΤΡΣ	characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material	1624
C23C  16/24		ǤΤߤϽСΣ	Deposition of silicon only	4863
C23C  16/26		úǤΤߤϽСΣ	Deposition of carbon only	8614
C23C  16/27		ɤΤߤϽСΣ	Diamond only	6183
C23C  16/28		¾Σ°ǤΤߤϽСΣ	Deposition of only one other non-metal element	352
C23C  16/30		ʪʪޤϸΤϽС㡥ۤʪúʪⲽʪΣ	Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides	9097
C23C  16/32		úʪΣ	Carbides	3721
C23C  16/34		ⲽʪΣ	Nitrides	9960
C23C  16/36		úⲽʪΣ	Carbo-nitrides	1762
C23C  16/38		ۤʪΣ	Borides	528
C23C  16/40		ʪΣ	Oxides	14665
C23C  16/42		ʪΣ	Silicides	4540
C23C  16/44		ʤˡħΤΡʣããͥˡΣ	characterised by the method of coating(<b>C23C16/04</b> takes precedence)	28734
C23C  16/442		ήξˡѤΡΣ	using fluidised bed processes	486
C23C  16/448		ȿήȯ뤿ѤˡħΡ㡥ԤξȯޤϾڤˤΡΣ	characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials	5641
C23C  16/452		ȿƳȿή뤳ȤˤΡ㡥ȿΥ󲽤ޤźäˤΡΣ	by activating reactive gas streams before introduction into the reaction chamber, e.g. by ionization or by addition of reactive species	1318
C23C  16/453		ȿСʡޤϥȡ̤Ρ㡥ã֣ġʣããͥ表ϲʤΡбޤϥץ饺ޤˤ륹ץ졼ѤΤΣããˡΣ	passing the reaction gases through burners or torches, e.g. atmospheric pressure CVD(<b>C23C16/513</b> takes precedence; for flame or plasma spraying of coating material in the molten state <b>C23C4/00</b>)	535
C23C  16/455		ȿƳ뤿ᡤޤȿΥήѤ뤿˻ȤˡħΡΣ	characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber	28679
C23C  16/458		ȿδĤ٤Τ˻ȤˡħΡΣ	characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber	13438
C23C  16/46		ĤǮΤ˻ȤˡħΡʣããããͥˡΣ	characterised by the method used for heating the substrate(<b>C23C16/48</b>, <b>C23C16/50</b> take precedence)	6900
C23C  16/48		ͤˤΡ㡥ʬʬγ͡Σ	by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, radiolysis, particle radiation	3555
C23C  16/50		ŤѤΡΣ	using electric discharges	14880
C23C  16/503		ήޤľήŤѤΡΣ	using DC or AC discharges	840
C23C  16/505		ŤˤΡΣ	using radio frequency discharges	4407
C23C  16/507		Ŷˡ㡥ȥͥ뷿Υꥢȥ롤ѤΡΣ	using external electrodes, e.g. in tunnel type reactors	933
C23C  16/509		ŶˤѤΡΣ	using internal electrodes	3535
C23C  16/511		ޥŤѤΡΣ	using microwave discharges	5101
C23C  16/513		ץ饺ޥåȤѤΡΣ	using plasma jets	3036
C23C  16/515		ѥ륹ŤѤΡΣ	using pulsed discharges	954
C23C  16/517		ããããΥ롼פΤİʾʬवŤȤ߹碌ѤΡΣ	using a combination of discharges covered by two or more of groups <b>C23C16/503 to C23C16/515</b> 	592
C23C  16/52		ʤޤĴΣ	Controlling or regulating the coating process	13388
C23C  16/54		Ϣ³ʤäŬ礷֡Σ	Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating	7618
C23C  16/56		Σ	After-treatment	6281
C23C  18/00		վʪޤϱդΤ줫ʤʤʪʬˤ벽ŪʤǤäɽ̺ȿʪʤ˻ĤʤΡܿåΣ<br><br><b><ul></ul></b><br>Υ롼פȿΤȿγҤȤͭʪޤ롣Σ	Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating; <br><br><b><u>Note(s)</u></b><br><br><ul><li>This group <u>covers</u> also suspensions containing reactive liquids and non-reactive solid particles. </li></ul>	1291
C23C  18/02		ǮʬˤΡΣ	by thermal decomposition	593
C23C  18/04		ʤʣããͥˡΣ	Pretreatment of the material to be coated(<b>C23C18/06</b> takes precedence)	385
C23C  18/06		򤵤줿ɽʬʤ㡥ޥѤΡΣ	Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks	298
C23C  18/08		°ϽФħΤΡΣ	characterised by the deposition of metallic material	967
C23C  18/10		ߥ˥ΤߤϽСΣ	Deposition of aluminium only	73
C23C  18/12		°ʳ̵ϽФħΤΡΣ	characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material	4681
C23C  18/14		ͤˤʬ㡥ʬγ͡Σ	Decomposition by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, particle radiation	893
C23C  18/16		ԸޤִˤΡ㡥̵ŲåʣããͥˡΣ	by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating(<b>C23C18/54</b> takes precedence)	8960
C23C  18/18		ʤΣ	Pretreatment of the material to be coated	5333
C23C  18/20		ͭɽ̤㡥Σ	of organic surfaces, e.g. resins	3201
C23C  18/22		̲㡥å󥰤ˤΡΣ	Roughening, e.g. by etching	947
C23C  18/24		ϱդѤΡΣ	using acid aqueous solutions	691
C23C  18/26		ͭΤѤΡΣ	using organic liquids	268
C23C  18/28		ޤϳΣ	Sensitising or activating	1475
C23C  18/30		Σ	Activating	2107
C23C  18/31		°ˤʤΣ	Coating with metals	5976
C23C  18/32		ŴХȤޤϥ˥åΤ줫ˤʤ°ΣĤȤޤϤۤǤκʪʤΡΣ	Coating with one of iron, cobalt or nickel; Coating with mixtures of phosphorus or boron with one of these metals	3006
C23C  18/34		ԸޤѤΡΣ	using reducing agents	2056
C23C  18/36		ѤΡΣ	using hypophosphites	3126
C23C  18/38		ƼˤʤΣ	Coating with copper	2128
C23C  18/40		ԸޤѤΡΣ	using reducing agents	3082
C23C  18/42		°ˤʤΣ	Coating with noble metals	1956
C23C  18/44		ԸޤѤΡΣ	using reducing agents	2523
C23C  18/48		ˤʤΣ	Coating with alloys	957
C23C  18/50		ŴХȤޤϥ˥åȤˤΡʣããͥˡΣ	with alloys based on iron, cobalt or nickel(<b>C23C18/32</b> takes precedence)	1240
C23C  18/52		롼ףããããñ쥰롼פʬवʤ°ˤʤΤ˴ԸޤѤΡΣ	using reducing agents for coating with metallic material not provided for in a single one of groups <b>C23C18/32 to C23C18/50</b> 	1960
C23C  18/54		ܿåʤ̵ŲŵإåΣ	Contact plating, i.e. electroless electrochemical plating	1094
C23C  20/00		βʪޤϷʪΤ줫ʤʤʪʬˤ벽ŪʤǤäơɽ̺ȿʪʤ˻ĤʤΡΣ<br><br><b><ul></ul></b><br>Υ롼פȿΤȿγҤȤͭʪޤ롣Σ	Chemical coating by decomposition of either solid compounds or suspensions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; <br><br><b><u>Note(s)</u></b><br><br><ul><li>This group <u>covers</u> also suspensions containing non-reactive liquids and reactive solid particles. </li></ul>	346
C23C  20/02		°ˤʤΣ	Coating with metallic material	146
C23C  20/04		°ˤΡΣ	with metals	254
C23C  20/06		°ʳ̵ˤʤΣ	Coating with inorganic material, other than metallic material	275
C23C  20/08		ʪʪޤϸΤˤΡ㡥ۤʪúʪⲽʪΣ	with compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides	599
C23C  22/00		ɽ̤ȿΤȤȿˤ°βŪɽ̽Ǥäơɽ̺ȿʪʤ˻ĤΡ㡥ʤʣ˶°ưֲΣ<br><br><b><ul></ul></b><br>ʣˤΥ롼פϡȿΤȿγҤȤͭʪޤ롣Σ<br>ʣβΤŬڤʲսʬव롣Σ<br>롼ףããããˤƤϡ饹ȥץ쥤ͥ롼뤬ŬѤ롤ʤƳإ٥ˤȿؼʤ¤ꡤǸŬڤʲսʬह롣Σ	Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals; <br><br><b><u>Note(s)</u></b><br><br><ul><li>This group <u>covers</u> also suspensions containing reactive liquids and non-reactive solid particles.</li><li>Rejuvenating of the bath is classified in the appropriate place for the specific bath composition.</li></ul>	6976
C23C  22/02		ϱդѤΡΣ	using non-aqueous solutions	880
C23C  22/03		󲽹ʪޤΡΣ	containing phosphorus compounds	386
C23C  22/04		ಽʪޤΡΣ	containing hexavalent chromium compounds	91
C23C  22/05		ϱդѤΡΣ	using aqueous solutions	1660
C23C  22/06		ȡ㣶λϱդѤΡΣ	using aqueous acidic solutions with pH &lt; 6	907
C23C  22/07		ޤΡΣ	containing phosphates	2737
C23C  22/08		ȤޤΡΣ	Orthophosphates	1373
C23C  22/10		ޤޤΡΣ	containing oxidants	334
C23C  22/12		ΥޤΡΣ	containing zinc cations	876
C23C  22/13		˻ޤϰ˻Υ˥򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also nitrate or nitrite anions	554
C23C  22/14		ǻ˥򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also chlorate anions	126
C23C  22/16		ʪ򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also peroxy-compounds	98
C23C  22/17		ͭ򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also organic acids	363
C23C  22/18		ޥ󥬥󥫥ޤΡΣ	containing manganese cations	765
C23C  22/20		ߥ˥५ޤΡΣ	containing aluminium cations	357
C23C  22/22		륫°ΥޤΡΣ	containing alkaline earth metal cations	549
C23C  22/23		̹ޤΡΣ	Condensed phosphates	304
C23C  22/24		ಽʪޤΡΣ	containing hexavalent chromium compounds	1808
C23C  22/26		ͭʪ򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also organic compounds	183
C23C  22/27		ޤΡΣ	Acids	183
C23C  22/28		ʬҲʪޤΡΣ	Macromolecular compounds	335
C23C  22/30		򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also trivalent chromium	795
C23C  22/32		ʴ°򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also pulverulent metals	57
C23C  22/33		򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also phosphates	611
C23C  22/34		դòʪޤϺդòʪޤΡΣ	containing fluorides or complex fluorides	2338
C23C  22/36		򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also phosphates	1377
C23C  22/37		ಽʪ򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also hexavalent chromium compounds	356
C23C  22/38		򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also phosphates	196
C23C  22/40		֥ǥ󥰥ƥޤϥХʥޤΡΣ	containing molybdates, tungstates or vanadates	931
C23C  22/42		򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also phosphates	816
C23C  22/43		ಽʪ򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also hexavalent chromium compounds	90
C23C  22/44		դòʪޤϺդòʪ򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also fluorides or complex fluorides	755
C23C  22/46		夦ޤΡΣ	containing oxalates	496
C23C  22/47		򤵤˴ޤΡΣ	containing also phosphates	246
C23C  22/48		ಽʪդòʪ⤷Ϻդòʪ֥ǥ󥰥ƥХʥޤϤ夦ޤޤʤΡΣ	not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates	936
C23C  22/50		ŴޤŴȤνΣ	Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon	1304
C23C  22/52		ƼޤƼȤνΣ	Treatment of copper or alloys based thereon	668
C23C  22/53		ޤϰȤνΣ	Treatment of zinc or alloys based thereon	950
C23C  22/54		Ѳж°ޤѲж°ȤνΣ	Treatment of refractory metals or alloys based thereon	126
C23C  22/56		ߥ˥ޤϥߥ˥ȤνΣ	Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon	1055
C23C  22/57		ޥͥޤϥޥͥȤνΣ	Treatment of magnesium or alloys based thereon	321
C23C  22/58		¾°νΣ	Treatment of other metallic material	255
C23C  22/60		ȡ䣸Υ륫ϱդѤΡΣ	using alkaline aqueous solutions with pH > 8	1025
C23C  22/62		ŴޤŴȤνΣ	Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon	873
C23C  22/63		ƼޤƼȤνΣ	Treatment of copper or alloys based thereon	577
C23C  22/64		Ѳж°ޤѲж°ȤνΣ	Treatment of refractory metals or alloys based thereon	159
C23C  22/66		ߥ˥ޤϥߥ˥ȤνΣ	Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon	871
C23C  22/67		ޤϱդˤΡΣ	with solutions containing hexavalent chromium	86
C23C  22/68		ȣοϱդѤΡΣ	using aqueous solutions with pH between 6 and 8	1993
C23C  22/70		ͻʪѤΡΣ	using melts	123
C23C  22/72		ŴޤŴȤνΣ	Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon	115
C23C  22/73		ˡħΤΡΣ	characterised by the process	4324
C23C  22/74		դʤؤ뤿ΤΡΣ	for obtaining burned-in conversion coatings	1172
C23C  22/76		ץ졼ˤΤŬѤΡΣ	Applying the liquid by spraying	1021
C23C  22/77		ʤޤĴΣ	Controlling or regulating of the coating process	871
C23C  22/78		ʤΣ	Pretreatment of the material to be coated	3795
C23C  22/80		˥ޤϥ륳˥ಽʪޤϱդˤΡΣ	with solutions containing titanium or zirconium compounds	355
C23C  22/82		Σ	After-treatment	1812
C23C  22/83		ŪΣ	Chemical after-treatment	2113
C23C  22/84		Σ	Dyeing	253
C23C  22/86		ʤκΣ	Regeneration of coating baths	743
C23C  24/00		̵ʴȯʤͻ֤ˤʤΥץ졼ããȻããããˡΣ	Coating starting from inorganic powder(spraying of the coating material in molten state <b>C23C4/00</b>              ; solid state diffusion <b>C23C8/00 to C23C12/00</b>               )	1859
C23C  24/02		ϤΤߤä뤳ȤˤΡΣ	by application of pressure only	459
C23C  24/04		γҤξ׷ϽФޤưϳŪϽСΣ	Impact or kinetic deposition of particles	4439
C23C  24/06		ʴʤʪðΡ㡥ˤΡΣ	Compressing powdered coating material, e.g. by milling	315
C23C  24/08		ǮޤϰϤǮŬѤˤΡʣããͥˡΣ	by application of heat or pressure and heat(<b>C23C24/04</b> takes precedence)	3868
C23C  24/10		ǱַˤΡΣ	with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer	12603
C23C  26/00		롼ףããããʬवʤʤΣ	Coating not provided for in groups <b>C23C2/00 to C23C24/00</b> 	11848
C23C  26/02		ĤͻŬѤΡΣ	applying molten material to the substrate	1952
C23C  28/00		ᥤ󥰥롼ףããããñΥᥤ󥰥롼פʬवʤˡˤ뤫ޤϥ֥饹ãäӣãĤʬवˡȹ碌ˤ뾯ʤȤ⣲ʾνŤ͹碌ʤؤ뤿ʤΣ	Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups <b>C23C2/00 to C23C26/00</b> , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses <b>C23C</b> and <b>C25D</b>	18660
C23C  28/02		°ΤߤʤΣ	only coatings of metallic material	5953
C23C  28/04		̵°ΤߤʤΣ	only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material	4844
C23C  30/00		°ˤΤħΤ°ˤʤʤʤˡħΤʤΡʣããããͥˡΣ	Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process(<b>C23C26/00</b>, <b>C23C28/00</b> take precedence)	9800
